luau/tests/ToDot.test.cpp
Andy Friesen 713ee2ff8b
Sync to upstream/release/678 (#1878)
# What's Changed?

We've been hard at work fixing bugs in the new type solver and getting
it ready to go!

## Native Codegen

* Specialized Luau Codegen instruction for fetching an import.
As a reminder, an import is an expression like `global.thing` and covers
stuff like libraries without fastcalls `coroutine.resume`) and atomic
extern libraries.

## New Type Solver

* Fix an issue that prevented eager generalization from working properly
with OO styled code.
* Avoid copying uninitialized memory in Luau attribute parsing
* Improve type inference of unsealed tables.
    * This fixes https://github.com/luau-lang/luau/issues/1838
    * and https://github.com/luau-lang/luau/issues/1859
* Infer potential singleton string keys in autocomplete when the
expected index type is a union type.
* Avoid creating cyclic types when reducing types of the form `t1 where
t1 = refine<T, t1, Y>`
* The type cloner now does the same thing for the new and old solvers.
* Properly infer polarity (aka variance) for divergent table properties.
(ie tables whose read type and write type are not the same)
* Crash fixes.

---------

Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <61795485+vrn-sn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Youngblood <ayoungblood@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Menarul Alam <malam@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Aviral Goel <agoel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Ariel Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
2025-06-13 09:36:35 -07:00

554 lines
12 KiB
C++

// This file is part of the Luau programming language and is licensed under MIT License; see LICENSE.txt for details
#include "Luau/Scope.h"
#include "Luau/ToDot.h"
#include "Fixture.h"
#include "doctest.h"
using namespace Luau;
LUAU_FASTFLAG(LuauSolverV2);
struct ToDotClassFixture : Fixture
{
ToDotClassFixture()
{
TypeArena& arena = getFrontend().globals.globalTypes;
unfreeze(arena);
TypeId baseClassMetaType = arena.addType(TableType{});
TypeId baseClassInstanceType = arena.addType(ExternType{"BaseClass", {}, std::nullopt, baseClassMetaType, {}, {}, "Test", {}});
getMutable<ExternType>(baseClassInstanceType)->props = {
{"BaseField", {getBuiltins()->numberType}},
};
getFrontend().globals.globalScope->exportedTypeBindings["BaseClass"] = TypeFun{{}, baseClassInstanceType};
TypeId childClassInstanceType = arena.addType(ExternType{"ChildClass", {}, baseClassInstanceType, std::nullopt, {}, {}, "Test", {}});
getMutable<ExternType>(childClassInstanceType)->props = {
{"ChildField", {getBuiltins()->stringType}},
};
getFrontend().globals.globalScope->exportedTypeBindings["ChildClass"] = TypeFun{{}, childClassInstanceType};
for (const auto& [name, ty] : getFrontend().globals.globalScope->exportedTypeBindings)
persist(ty.type);
freeze(arena);
}
};
TEST_SUITE_BEGIN("ToDot");
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "primitive")
{
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="nil"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->nilType)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="number"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->numberType)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="any"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->anyType)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="unknown"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->unknownType)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="never"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->neverType)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "no_duplicatePrimitives")
{
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
opts.duplicatePrimitives = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="PrimitiveType number"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->numberType, opts)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="AnyType 1"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->anyType, opts)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="UnknownType 1"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->unknownType, opts)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="NeverType 1"];
})",
toDot(getBuiltins()->neverType, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "bound")
{
TypeArena arena;
TypeId ty = arena.addType(BoundType{getBuiltins()->numberType});
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="BoundType 1"];
n1 -> n2;
n2 [label="number"];
})",
toDot(ty, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "function")
{
CheckResult result = check(R"(
local function f(a, ...: string) return a end
)");
LUAU_REQUIRE_NO_ERRORS(result);
CHECK_EQ("<a>(a, ...string) -> a", toString(requireType("f")));
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
if (FFlag::LuauSolverV2)
{
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="FunctionType 1"];
n1 -> n2 [label="arg"];
n2 [label="TypePack 2"];
n2 -> n3;
n3 [label="GenericType 3"];
n2 -> n4 [label="tail"];
n4 [label="VariadicTypePack 4"];
n4 -> n5;
n5 [label="string"];
n1 -> n6 [label="ret"];
n6 [label="BoundTypePack 6"];
n6 -> n7;
n7 [label="TypePack 7"];
n7 -> n3;
})",
toDot(requireType("f"), opts)
);
}
else
{
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="FunctionType 1"];
n1 -> n2 [label="arg"];
n2 [label="TypePack 2"];
n2 -> n3;
n3 [label="GenericType 3"];
n2 -> n4 [label="tail"];
n4 [label="VariadicTypePack 4"];
n4 -> n5;
n5 [label="string"];
n1 -> n6 [label="ret"];
n6 [label="BoundTypePack 6"];
n6 -> n7;
n7 [label="TypePack 7"];
n7 -> n3;
})",
toDot(requireType("f"), opts)
);
}
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "union")
{
CheckResult result = check(R"(
local a: string | number
)");
LUAU_REQUIRE_NO_ERRORS(result);
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="UnionType 1"];
n1 -> n2;
n2 [label="string"];
n1 -> n3;
n3 [label="number"];
})",
toDot(requireType("a"), opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "intersection")
{
TypeArena arena;
TypeId ty = arena.addType(IntersectionType{{getBuiltins()->stringType, getBuiltins()->numberType}});
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="IntersectionType 1"];
n1 -> n2;
n2 [label="string"];
n1 -> n3;
n3 [label="number"];
})",
toDot(ty, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "table")
{
CheckResult result = check(R"(
type A<T, U...> = { x: T, y: (U...) -> (), [string]: any }
local a: A<number, ...string>
)");
LUAU_REQUIRE_NO_ERRORS(result);
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
if (FFlag::LuauSolverV2)
{
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="TableType A"];
n1 -> n2 [label="x"];
n2 [label="number"];
n1 -> n3 [label="y"];
n3 [label="FunctionType 3"];
n3 -> n4 [label="arg"];
n4 [label="VariadicTypePack 4"];
n4 -> n5;
n5 [label="string"];
n3 -> n6 [label="ret"];
n6 [label="TypePack 6"];
n1 -> n7 [label="[index]"];
n7 [label="string"];
n1 -> n8 [label="[value]"];
n8 [label="any"];
n1 -> n9 [label="typeParam"];
n9 [label="number"];
n1 -> n4 [label="typePackParam"];
})",
toDot(requireType("a"), opts)
);
}
else
{
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="TableType A"];
n1 -> n2 [label="x"];
n2 [label="number"];
n1 -> n3 [label="y"];
n3 [label="FunctionType 3"];
n3 -> n4 [label="arg"];
n4 [label="VariadicTypePack 4"];
n4 -> n5;
n5 [label="string"];
n3 -> n6 [label="ret"];
n6 [label="TypePack 6"];
n1 -> n7 [label="[index]"];
n7 [label="string"];
n1 -> n8 [label="[value]"];
n8 [label="any"];
n1 -> n9 [label="typeParam"];
n9 [label="number"];
n1 -> n4 [label="typePackParam"];
})",
toDot(requireType("a"), opts)
);
}
// Extra coverage with pointers (unstable values)
(void)toDot(requireType("a"));
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(BuiltinsFixture, "metatable")
{
CheckResult result = check(R"(
local a: typeof(setmetatable({}, {}))
)");
LUAU_REQUIRE_NO_ERRORS(result);
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="MetatableType 1"];
n1 -> n2 [label="table"];
n2 [label="TableType 2"];
n1 -> n3 [label="metatable"];
n3 [label="TableType 3"];
})",
toDot(requireType("a"), opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "free")
{
Type type{TypeVariant{FreeType{TypeLevel{0, 0}, getBuiltins()->neverType, getBuiltins()->unknownType}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="FreeType 1"];
})",
toDot(&type, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "free_with_constraints")
{
ScopedFastFlag sff[] = {
{FFlag::LuauSolverV2, true},
};
Type type{TypeVariant{FreeType{nullptr, getBuiltins()->numberType, getBuiltins()->optionalNumberType}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="FreeType 1"];
n1 -> n2 [label="[lowerBound]"];
n2 [label="number"];
n1 -> n3 [label="[upperBound]"];
n3 [label="UnionType 3"];
n3 -> n4;
n4 [label="number"];
n3 -> n5;
n5 [label="nil"];
})",
toDot(&type, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "error")
{
Type type{TypeVariant{ErrorType{}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="ErrorType 1"];
})",
toDot(&type, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "generic")
{
Type type{TypeVariant{GenericType{"T"}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="GenericType T"];
})",
toDot(&type, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(ToDotClassFixture, "class")
{
CheckResult result = check(R"(
local a: ChildClass
)");
LUAU_REQUIRE_NO_ERRORS(result);
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="ExternType ChildClass"];
n1 -> n2 [label="ChildField"];
n2 [label="string"];
n1 -> n3 [label="[parent]"];
n3 [label="ExternType BaseClass"];
n3 -> n4 [label="BaseField"];
n4 [label="number"];
n3 -> n5 [label="[metatable]"];
n5 [label="TableType 5"];
})",
toDot(requireType("a"), opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "free_pack")
{
TypePackVar pack{TypePackVariant{FreeTypePack{TypeLevel{0, 0}}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="FreeTypePack 1"];
})",
toDot(&pack, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "error_pack")
{
TypePackVar pack{TypePackVariant{ErrorTypePack{}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="ErrorTypePack 1"];
})",
toDot(&pack, opts)
);
// Extra coverage with pointers (unstable values)
(void)toDot(&pack);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "generic_pack")
{
TypePackVar pack1{TypePackVariant{GenericTypePack{}}};
TypePackVar pack2{TypePackVariant{GenericTypePack{"T"}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="GenericTypePack 1"];
})",
toDot(&pack1, opts)
);
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="GenericTypePack T"];
})",
toDot(&pack2, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "bound_pack")
{
TypePackVar pack{TypePackVariant{TypePack{{getBuiltins()->numberType}, {}}}};
TypePackVar bound{TypePackVariant{BoundTypePack{&pack}}};
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="BoundTypePack 1"];
n1 -> n2;
n2 [label="TypePack 2"];
n2 -> n3;
n3 [label="number"];
})",
toDot(&bound, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "bound_table")
{
TypeArena arena;
TypeId ty = arena.addType(TableType{});
getMutable<TableType>(ty)->props["x"] = {getBuiltins()->numberType};
TypeId boundTy = arena.addType(TableType{});
getMutable<TableType>(boundTy)->boundTo = ty;
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="TableType 1"];
n1 -> n2 [label="boundTo"];
n2 [label="TableType 2"];
n2 -> n3 [label="x"];
n3 [label="number"];
})",
toDot(boundTy, opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "builtintypes")
{
CheckResult result = check(R"(
local x: "hi" | "\"hello\"" | true | false
)");
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK_EQ(
R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="UnionType 1"];
n1 -> n2;
n2 [label="SingletonType string: hi"];
n1 -> n3;
)"
"n3 [label=\"SingletonType string: \\\"hello\\\"\"];"
R"(
n1 -> n4;
n4 [label="SingletonType boolean: true"];
n1 -> n5;
n5 [label="SingletonType boolean: false"];
})",
toDot(requireType("x"), opts)
);
}
TEST_CASE_FIXTURE(Fixture, "negation")
{
TypeArena arena;
TypeId t = arena.addType(NegationType{getBuiltins()->stringType});
ToDotOptions opts;
opts.showPointers = false;
CHECK(R"(digraph graphname {
n1 [label="NegationType 1"];
n1 -> n2 [label="[negated]"];
n2 [label="string"];
})" == toDot(t, opts));
}
TEST_SUITE_END();