Hey folks, another week means another Luau release! This one features a
number of bug fixes in the New Type Solver including improvements to
user-defined type functions and a bunch of work to untangle some of the
outstanding issues we've been seeing with constraint solving not
completing in real world use. We're also continuing to make progress on
crashes and other problems that affect the stability of fragment
autocomplete, as we work towards delivering consistent, low-latency
autocomplete for any editor environment.
## New Type Solver
- Fix a bug in user-defined type functions where `print` would
incorrectly insert `\1` a number of times.
- Fix a bug where attempting to refine an optional generic with a type
test will cause a false positive type error (fixes#1666)
- Fix a bug where the `refine` type family would not skip over
`*no-refine*` discriminants (partial resolution for #1424)
- Fix a constraint solving bug where recursive function calls would
consistently produce cyclic constraints leading to incomplete or
inaccurate type inference.
- Implement `readparent` and `writeparent` for class types in
user-defined type functions, replacing the incorrectly included `parent`
method.
- Add initial groundwork (under a debug flag) for eager free type
generalization, moving us towards further improvements to constraint
solving incomplete errors.
## Fragment Autocomplete
- Ease up some assertions to improve stability of mixed-mode use of the
two type solvers (i.e. using Fragment Autocomplete on a type graph
originally produced by the old type solver)
- Resolve a bug with type compatibility checks causing internal compiler
errors in autocomplete.
## Lexer and Parser
- Improve the accuracy of the roundtrippable AST parsing mode by
correctly placing closing parentheses on type groupings.
- Add a getter for `offset` in the Lexer by @aduermael in #1688
- Add a second entry point to the parser to parse an expression,
`parseExpr`
## Internal Contributors
Co-authored-by: Andy Friesen <afriesen@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Ariel Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Aviral Goel <agoel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: James McNellis <jmcnellis@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Talha Pathan <tpathan@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <61795485+vrn-sn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Youngblood <ayoungblood@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Menarul Alam <malam@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Aviral Goel <agoel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
## What's new
This update brings improvements to the new type solver, roundtrippable
AST parsing mode and closes multiple issues reported in this repository.
* `require` dependency tracing for non-string requires now supports `()`
groups in expressions and types as well as an ability to type annotate a
value with a `typeof` of a different module path
* Fixed rare misaligned memory access in Compiler/Typechecker on 32 bit
platforms (Closes#1572)
## New Solver
* Fixed crash/UB in subtyping of type packs (Closes#1449)
* Fixed incorrect type errors when calling `debug.info` (Closes#1534
and Resolves#966)
* Fixed incorrect boolean and string equality comparison result in
user-defined type functions (Closes#1623)
* Fixed incorrect class types being produced in user-defined type
functions when multiple classes share the same name (Closes#1639)
* Improved bidirectional typechecking for table literals containing
elements that have not been solved yet (Closes#1641)
## Roundtrippable AST
* Added source information for `AstStatTypeAlias`
* Fixed an issue with `AstTypeGroup` node (added in #1643) producing
invalid AST json. Contained type is now named 'inner' instead of 'type'
* Fixed end location of the `do ... end` statement
---
Internal Contributors:
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Talha Pathan <tpathan@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <vsaini@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
benchmark / callgrind (map[branch:main name:luau-lang/benchmark-data], ubuntu-22.04) (push) Has been cancelled
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# General
All code has been re-formatted by `clang-format`; this is not
mechanically enforced, so Luau may go out-of-sync over the course of the
year.
# New Solver
* Track free types interior to a block of code on `Scope`, which should
reduce the number of free types that remain un-generalized after type
checking is complete (e.g.: less errors like `'a <: number is
incompatible with number`).
# Autocomplete
* Fragment autocomplete now does *not* provide suggestions within
comments (matching non-fragment autocomplete behavior).
* Autocomplete now respects iteration and recursion limits (some hangs
will now early exit with a "unification too complex error," some crashes
will now become internal complier exceptions).
# Runtime
* Add a limit to how many Luau codegen slot nodes addresses can be in
use at the same time (fixes#1605, fixes#1558).
* Added constant folding for vector arithmetic (fixes#1553).
* Added support for `buffer.readbits` and `buffer.writebits` (see:
https://github.com/luau-lang/rfcs/pull/18).
---
Co-authored-by: Aaron Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: David Cope <dcope@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
benchmark / callgrind (map[branch:main name:luau-lang/benchmark-data], ubuntu-22.04) (push) Has been cancelled
build / macos (push) Has been cancelled
build / macos-arm (push) Has been cancelled
build / ubuntu (push) Has been cancelled
build / windows (Win32) (push) Has been cancelled
build / windows (x64) (push) Has been cancelled
build / coverage (push) Has been cancelled
build / web (push) Has been cancelled
release / macos (push) Has been cancelled
release / ubuntu (push) Has been cancelled
release / windows (push) Has been cancelled
release / web (push) Has been cancelled
## New Solver
* Type functions should be able to signal whether or not irreducibility
is due to an error
* Do not generate extra expansion constraint for uninvoked user-defined
type functions
* Print in a user-defined type function reports as an error instead of
logging to stdout
* Many e-graphs bugfixes and performance improvements
* Many general bugfixes and improvements to the new solver as a whole
* Fixed issue with used-defined type functions not being able to call
each other
* Infer types of globals under new type solver
## Fragment Autocomplete
* Miscellaneous fixes to make interop with the old solver better
## Runtime
* Support disabling specific built-in functions from being fast-called
or constant-evaluated (Closes#1538)
* New compiler option `disabledBuiltins` accepts a list of library
function names like "tonumber" or "math.cos"
* Added constant folding for vector arithmetic
* Added constant propagation and type inference for vector globals
(Fixes#1511)
* New compiler option `librariesWithKnownMembers` accepts a list of
libraries for members of which a request for constant value and/or type
will be made
* `libraryMemberTypeCb` callback is called to get the type of a global,
return one of the `LuauBytecodeType` values. 'boolean', 'number',
'string' and 'vector' type are supported.
* `libraryMemberConstantCb` callback is called to setup the constant
value of a global. To set a value, C API `luau_set_compile_constant_*`
or C++ API `setCompileConstant*` functions should be used.
---
Co-authored-by: Aaron Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Andy Friesen <afriesen@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Aviral Goel <agoel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Angel <danielangel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Kelaty <jkelaty@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <vsaini@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Aaron Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander McCord <amccord@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Andy Friesen <afriesen@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Aviral Goel <agoel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: David Cope <dcope@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Lily Brown <lbrown@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Junseo Yoo <jyoo@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <61795485+vrn-sn@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Alexander Youngblood <ayoungblood@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <vsaini@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Andrew Miranti <amiranti@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Shiqi Ai <sai@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Yohoo Lin <yohoo@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Daniel Angel <danielangel@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Jonathan Kelaty <jkelaty@roblox.com>
# What's Changed
* Support dead store elimination for `STORE_VECTOR` instruction
* Fix parser hang when a separator is used between Luau class
declaration properties
* Provide properties and metatable for built-in vector type definition
to fix type errors
* Fix Fragment Autocomplete to ensure correct parentheses insertion
behavior.
* Add support for 'thread' and 'buffer' primitive types in user-defined
type functions
---------
Co-authored-by: Andy Friesen <afriesen@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>
## What's new?
* Add support for mixed-mode type checking, which allows modules checked
in the old type solver to be checked and autocompleted by the new one.
* Generalize `RequireResolver` to support require-by-string semantics in
`luau-analyze`.
* Fix a bug in incremental autocomplete where `DefId`s associated with
index expressions were not correctly picked up.
* Fix a bug that prevented "complex" types in generic parameters (for
example, `local x: X<(() -> ())?>`).
### Issues fixed
* #1507
* #1518
---
Internal Contributors:
Co-authored-by: Aaron Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Andy Friesen <afriesen@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <vsaini@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
### What's New?
* Fragment Autocomplete: a new API allows for type checking a small
fragment of code against an existing file, significantly speeding up
autocomplete performance in large files.
### New Solver
* E-Graphs have landed: this is an ongoing approach to make the new type
solver simplify types in a more consistent and principled manner, based
on similar work (see: https://egraphs-good.github.io/).
* Adds support for exporting / local user type functions (previously
they were always exported).
* Fixes a set of bugs in which the new solver will fail to complete
inference for simple expressions with just literals and operators.
### General Updates
* Requiring a path with a ".lua" or ".luau" extension will now have a
bespoke error suggesting to remove said extension.
* Fixes a bug in which whether two `Luau::Symbol`s are equal depends on
whether the new solver is enabled.
---
Internal Contributors:
Co-authored-by: Aaron Weiss <aaronweiss@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Andy Friesen <afriesen@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: David Cope <dcope@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Hunter Goldstein <hgoldstein@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Varun Saini <vsaini@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vighnesh Vijay <vvijay@roblox.com>
Co-authored-by: Vyacheslav Egorov <vegorov@roblox.com>